In Weeks 4-5, your classmates prepared tutorial videos about Lucas topics related to informative speaking. This is all critical knowledge for developing a quality informative speech presentation.
For this blog entry, I want you to view 2 of your classmates tutorial videos. Share 1 learning you gained from each of them. And then in addition, reflect on how you plan to apply that learning to the preparation of your Informative Speech presentation. My hope is that we can see the theory of the Lucas text translate directly to practice as we go.
Make your post by Sunday night. Respond to 2 classmates afterwards. Remember to include your ID# in each of your posts to gain full participation credit. Aj. M
Make your post by Sunday night. Respond to 2 classmates afterwards. Remember to include your ID# in each of your posts to gain full participation credit. Aj. M
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ReplyDeleteEthical speaking (Tang)
What I have learned from this video is that speakers should not mention name-calling or some kind of abusive language calling such as nigga, honky,jap, and chink. This is the thing that many people may are unaware and speaking out name-calling or personal dignity that can lead to such as sexism or discrimination.
For my next speech presentation, I will definitely make better preparations. I will organize the contents and ensure that what I am going to inform is accurate by doing more research.
Plagiarism (Piengpor)
Plagiarism is divided into 3 types which are global, patchwork, and incremental. Global plagiarism is the most obvious one. Last minute preparation or procrastination is the main cause of this kind. Patchwork plagiarism is the type the speaker copy words by words, not the entire speech. Moreover, if they forget to cite the sources, it will be counted as plagiarism. Speakers can avoid patchwork plagiarism by citing, quoting, or paraphrasing the information.
In my next speech, I will be more careful with each piece of information, so as not to plagiarize anyone's works. Furthermore, I will definitely prepare well for my speech, so that it won't pressure me and lead to copying other speeches.
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DeleteI agree with you that the speaker has to be very careful with the language that he or she is delivering to the audience. Some words can be very sensitive without being aware of them. Plagiarism is also a serious issue that some people may ignore. I will also be careful and well prepared.
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DeleteBoth of you guys’ points are agreeable for me. As the speaker should be extremely aware about their languages such as abusive languages those were delivered to the audiences. Some listeners could be hurt or feel sensitive about those. Moreover, plagiarism is also important as to avoid copyright and copying other speeches.
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ReplyDeleteAudience Centeredness
From watching the video, I learned that a good public speaker is not a person who speaks with the best accent or fluent English, but they are audience-centered. They remind us with the questions of 1. Who is our audience 2. What will they gain from listening and 3. How we are going to present our ideas. If we are able to identify these points, then we are connecting ourselves with the audience which is also called 'Identification'. Many speakers are using identification to make the topic more interesting as their experience might be related to the audience in some way. They might have been in the same situation as the speakers before, so it helps to grab their attention. For my presentation, I planned to include identification in my speech by talking about my own experience. I believe that I am not the only person who has experienced it before as my situation is common and can happen to anyone. This will help the audience get interested in the topic and be able to gain new lessons from me.
Supporting Materials
The learning I gained from watching this video is the types of supporting materials. I found that there are 3 commonly used types including examples, statistics, and testimonies. It is important to include at least one of these types in our speech. Not only that it will help to clarify and explain the points for better understanding, but it also helps to prove and back up the key points, which can persuade the audience to keep track of what we are saying. Also, it helps the speech to become more reliable. Before my group records the speech presentation, I need to make sure that the points are supported with either examples or statistics to add reliability and for easier understanding of the audience. Moreover, I will also pay attention to the speech organisation, so that the audience can follow and don't lose track of the ideas our group wants to convey.
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DeleteI agree with you that using identification helps speakers to grab the audience’s attention and makes the topic become something more interesting. So, I will make sure that I include my personal experience or use identification to improve my speech.
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DeleteI also agree with you that identification usage could be a big help for the speakers to get the attention from the listeners and the speeches could be more interested. Moreover, I will also use identification in terms of speech improvement to apply to myself.
ID: 6380616 Section: 12
ReplyDeletePublic Speaking in a Multicultural World By Ken. In this tutorial, he explains that there are 3 key aspects: cultural diversity in the modern world, cultural diversity and public speaking, and avoiding ethnocentrism. One crucial idea that I gained from this presentation is the importance of cultural diversity in public speaking, as we cannot assume that others share our view of the world. The more diverse an audience, the harder your speech becomes, especially when you come across people with different cultural backgrounds. Things like an “OK” sign by making a circle with your thumb and your index finger is an offensive gesture in Brazil which is something that should not be overlooked by the speaker. I can apply this knowledge to my informative speech presentation by avoiding anything that can lead to misunderstanding, especially when touching on a sensitive topic in order to avoid ethnocentrism in multicultural communication.
Guidelines for Ethical Speaking By Fun. Because public speaking is a form of power, it carries with it heavy ethical responsibilities. Different people have different standard to assess their ethical decisions so you need to show them how ethical your decision and goals are, is it reasonable, moral? Honesty is the important thing in your speaking, you may lose your credibility as a speaker if you don’t provide your knowledge and information with integrity and without deception. Avoid name-calling and other forms of abusive language as this could intimidate and simply result in losing the audience’s respect in your speech. We should put ethical principles into practise at all times, and make sure that you lead your audience to that belief point in an ethical manner which will be our main goal in our informative speech.
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Delete3 key were provided to make audience feel pleasure about the speech and avoid the misunderstanding of speech
I will use this guidelines in my speech in order to make me more credibility in expressing a speech
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DeleteI agree that everyone must concern and aware about cultural differences seriously. Every part of world has different norms and beliefs. As a speaker, we must respect our audience. By avoiding sensitive topic is a good idea.
I quite forgot about avoiding abusive language. Thank you for pointing out.
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DeleteI totally agree that we can adapt "Public Speaking in a Multicultural World' in our informative speech by avoiding anything that can be a cause of misunderstanding, and avoid some sensitive topics to avoid ethnocentrism.
I also agree that speeches we give should be ethical. Therefore, we should provide reliable facts to our audience, and we should think of ethicality at all times.
ID: 6380394 Section:12
ReplyDeletePublic Speaking in a Multicultural World - Mos
What I learn :
Every time we give a public speech, we need to be aware that the audience is diverse based on their background.
We should not overlook basic aspects while giving a public speech: language, norms, facial expression, and nonverbal signal because some of those expressions in a multicultural world could have different meanings. For example, the okay sign can be the middle finger in Brazil. If we are not overlooking them, we can avoid offending our audience.
Also, I learned a new word, "Ethnocentrism," which means that one's own culture is superior to others. We (as a speaker) should not think that our own cultures are better than others.
how can I adapt to my informative speech:
I need to be careful about informing information without thinking of my audience.
I also need to choose the information wisely.
Guidelines for Ethical speaking - Fun
What I learn :
Public speakers should think about the terms of ethicality, morality, and reasonability at all times.
Also, speakers should be honest with their audience. I believe that honesty is a basis of ethicality and morality. Also, speakers should not plagiarize their speech from others. They need to make sure that their speech is research enough and accurate.
There is one little thing that speakers might a bit overlooked, which is name-calling. When we talk about something based on opinions, we should avoid calling out a name because that could be insulting and unrespecting the name owner.
how can I adapt to my informative speech:
In my informative speech, I should deeply research the topic not to give my audience any wrong information.
I should only be specific in facts but not be specific about a person or a group of people.
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DeletePublic speaking in a multicultural world
I agree that we need to be careful when giving a speech due to the cultural diversity of the audiences. I also learned new word "Ethnocentrism" as well since I have never heard this word before.
guidelines for ethical speaking
I agree that speaker should be honest with audiences because it will be easy to connect with the audiences.
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DeleteI totally agree with the idea in fun video. I also believe that it is speakers jobs take a responsible by making the speech ethically. They should not plagiarize from other and make their speech accuarate.
Public Speaking in a Multicultural World - Ken*
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DeleteI agree with you for the first video that it is important to be aware of the differences in the audience’s cultures because what we are trying to say or express might have different meanings in different cultures.
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ReplyDeletePublic speaking in multicultural World by Kim
From his video, he talk about the variety of culture and diversity in this world. When speaker do or gesture something like ok sign, the audiences may not understand as the speaker want to share. In some countries, this gesture may be unpleasant sign for them. Therefore, I can learn from his video that I should avoid anything that can lead to misunderstanding as mush as possible for making the audiences feel satisfied and enjoyable with the speech.
Supporting Materials by Imm
From her video, I have knowledge about the factor for making making materials: the example, statistics, and testimonies. These three factor are support the speech more reliable and believable. For example, speaker talk about alcohol addicted, and there is some people who don’t believe in it. Speaker need example and statistic for proving the audiences. Also, speaker need to have the testimony from the professor or government. I can use this knowledge in my informative speech in finding reliable sources and references to prove and make the audiences more trustworthy.
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DeleteThe history of speech are provided to show that public speaking have been used for a long time. I learn that some audiences are misunderstanding about the idea so look on speech carefully.
The material are the main support for the speech. The example of this are shown clearly and easy to understand the information.
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DeleteOn the supporting materials video, it make me realize how they're important for our speech, providing a good evidence that support your speech can make your speech more reliable. Also, make sure that it's understandable. Therefore, I should be more careful about a supporting material because if it doesn't relate to the topic it will be useless.
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DeleteI agree with the first video mentioned that there are various people that are listening, and they are diverse. So the speakers should avoid using the term that is known by only some groups of people to make it easy to understand for the whole group of the listeners.
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DeleteI agree on your comment of the first video that audience are diverse, so we, as speakers, should be careful for giving speech. Also, we should try not offend our audience, and make them enjoy as much as we can.
Moreover, about the second video, I also agree with you as well that we need to find reliable sources of information for the trustiness.
Student ID: 6380680 Section: 4
ReplyDeleteGuidelines for Ethical Speaking
One of the ways to make an effective speech is to be ethical. The speakers should be neutral as they don’t reveal their side that they support or bias in order to provide an impartial talk. Furthermore, they are required to be honest toward their audience for their speech to be authentic. These are the points that I think it is important to consider and put into practice. Not only for creating the speech but also in other circumstances to avoid misunderstanding and conflict between people. Therefore, I should refrain from presenting misleading information and ensure that the audience has learned something valuable and felt reliable from listening to the speech.
Supporting Material
The methods to help your idea become more specific is to provide supporting materials such as examples, statistics, and testimonies. Examples and statistics are common forms to clarify the speakers’ ideas and allow the audience to understand the topic better. They also illustrate the impact and difference to support and prove the presented concepts. I could use these techniques to create a detailed and simple speech. Not to mention that it assists my audience to follow along with my talk as well.
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Deleteguidelines for ethical speaking
I will be honest with the audiences by provided my personal experiences on the topic of my informative speech. This way might help me connect with the audiences.
Support materials
I will provide statistic and experiences to support my topic in informative speech. Given these supports help audiences understand our topic better and easily to connect with me.
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DeleteFor ethical speaking, I agree that being honest and unbiased are very crucial in any speech in terms of ethical reasons. I also believe that following all these points in other real-life interactions can become handy too since conflicts and misunderstandings can happen anytime in our today world.
For supporting materials, I also think that supporting materials are not meant only for the speaker's good but also the audience's. They can relate and understand better through these materials. These aids can help difficult terms become more relatable and understandable.
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DeleteI agree with you that being honest to the audience is one of the most important factors that the speaker needs to consider and put into practice. The audience will trust whatever the speaker says, and if they found out that the speaker telling false information, then the impact will later get back on those who spread out. People will lose trust in them.
I think that using examples and statistics are the best ways to help clarify the points. I have used it before, and it really helps my speech to become better.
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ReplyDeletePublic speaking in a multicultural world (Lyn)
From her speech, she talked about the his tory of the speech and nowadays the number of people using speech is reducing. However, public speech is the tool for us to communicate with the audiences such as in work. In order to perform a speech, she also gave advices on how to deal with nervousness during speech, which are stage enthusiasm, experiences, be prepared, be positive, and the last important thing that she pointed out is make sure that the speaker is communicating with the audiences not performance. Cultural diversity has two things two concern that are language and ethnocentrism.
Guidelines for ethical listening (Jaii)
From his video, he focused on hoe to be an ethical listener.
First, you need to be courteous and attentive. Next, you should avoid prejudging. Another, maintain the freedom of speech and ideas. Basically, the point of a good listener is that you have to pay attention to what the speaker tried to deliver the messages to audience. Then, you have to decide how you think about it and interact to the speaker also affects the speech.
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DeleteFor the first video, I also found those advice on how to deal with nervousness effective and beneficial. I am another person that gets nervous and excited before my speech so these are meant for me. Another thing that I agree is the speaker's communication. Communicating with audience instead of just talking to them should be brought up to spotlight.
For the second video, I agree that interactions between the speaker and audience are very significant. Public speaking goes two ways, audience also need to be active and interactive just like how speakers should. Being courteous is also another thing that should be considered. Many times that rudeness of audience can affect the speaker forever.
Student ID: 6380680 Section: 4
DeletePublic Speaking in a Multicultural World
I also thought that public speaking was one of the powerful tools of communication which helped us to present our ideas and specify significant issues or concerns to the audience. Furthermore, the speech wasn’t only occurred in one society but worldwide. So, in order to interact with people across cultures, preparation and research were required to be done to avoid misunderstanding as well as nervousness.
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ReplyDeletePublic speaking in a multicultural world(Lynn)
There are many diversity in America and most of them are using public speaking in order to express their word. Speechmaking becomes more complex as cultural diversity increases. The example of negotiation in many nationality show that some of them are misunderstanding about their speech. So, We should try to avoid the misunderstand about speech and be careful to express your word.
Guidelines for Ethical listening(Jai)
One of the guidelines that usually have is courteous and attentive. Practice your speech before express your speech and work hard on every part of speech. Add Prejudging the speaker. Listen to the speaking carefully about the idea. Maintain the free and open expression of ideas. some ideas are not suitable to express speech so you should look at your idea carefully.
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DeleteI agree that it is harder to make a speech if people from different places are listening. This is because people are born in different cultures with different beliefs, so speakers need to be careful when delivering the speech. Speakers need to avoid speaking words that will create an impact on other cultures. So, after reading your comment, I would also try to avoid using words that can harm others too! Moreover, I will also look at my speech carefully before express it out to the audience.
Student ID: 6380680 Section: 4
DeleteGuidelines for Ethical Listening
Being a good listener would not only benefit you but also help the speakers to maintain hard work. When you were listening to the speech that meant you were receiving some information that could be important or inspiring to you, and you could support the speakers back by being respectful toward them. This also worked with expressing opinion. It was nice to have freedom in speech and be open-minded to exchange ideas between people.
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ReplyDeleteEthical Listening by Prim
As we always only focus on the speaker but in the reality the listener is also one of the important roles in the speech. Being a good listener, we have to be mannered and attentive to the speaker, not playing our phones during the speech. Avoid prejudging the speaker. Moreover, we should maintain the free and open expression of an idea, even though the speaker says something against your point of view but the listener should be unbiased and try to open to the topic. After I have watched this video I realize that having good listeners can help the speaker to achieve their points, therefore I’m going to be a good listener to my classmates, having a good manner and listening to my classmate carefully.
Guidelines for ethical speaking by Tang
This video is mainly talking about how to make the speech more ethical as most of the public speech need to be like. As Tang has mentioned that the better that you prepare the better the speech will be, therefore we should prepare our speech well. For example, we should organize the idea that we going to talk about, also analyze the visual aids, be careful to misleading the information and make sure that our topic is reasonable for the audience to listen. Another thing that I have learned is we should avoid name-calling because it can reduce our credibility and may lead to misunderstanding, like being racist or sexist. So we should be more considerate about this point. Lastly, what I learned is, to be honest with the audience.
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I agree to every points you made and I think when we’re listening attentively to speakers, showing our interest to topics and support towards speakers can cheer them and increase their self-confidence while speaking as well.
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I agree that being a good listener is quite important during speeches, especially in a classroom setting. We are all familiar with pre-presentation jitters and anxiety, so I think we can all empathize with speakers. It would be horrible if you gave a presentation and everyone just looked at their phones. We have a responsibility to encourage the speaker, to show them that we are engaged and to let them know that they are doing a good job.
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DeleteI agree that if the speaker is delivering the speech, we should be good listeners and don't cause distractions. However, as a speaker, being honest while delivering your speech is also important because it can gain the trust of the audience. I also agree with you that prepare ahead of time and organize the speech chronologically will help the audience easy to follow up.
ID#6380225 Section#07
DeleteI agree with the shifting focus to the audience and carefully picking out the topic that is related or amused by the audience is the best way to keep the audience interested in the topics and also the speaker should prepare for the speech to deliver in the best way possible.
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ReplyDelete1. Supporting materials
I have learned that there are different types of supporting materials and each one of them has different unique exclusivity to focus on. Each type can impact each point differently. Some are needed to be put correctly and carefully like testimony. Testimony needs to be accurate when it is used in any speech. In my informative presentation, I will try to use various kinds of supporting materials to make my speech stronger and more impactful. I will also recheck every source of my supporting materials in order to deliver the most accurate information possible.
2. Ethical speaking
There are many things I have learned from this video since the ethical aspect of speeches had never slid into my mind. I knew about honesty but not other elements. The most surprising point is the point where we should not do name-calling because it can affect the person one way or another. When it comes to public speaking, things like this can be very sensitive since everything is conducted in public eyes. After I have learned that, I will use it in my upcoming presentation and many other future speeches. For me, this thing can happen spontaneously so I have to remind myself from time to time.
On the first point, I totally agree with some of the point have to be used specifically to explain one ideas like the examples: testimony. It is very impactful if we use the supporting ideas that very specific because it will show how much work we put in to and show the depth of knowledge we have on each topics.
DeleteID#6380600 Section#7 for the previous comment
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ReplyDeleteSection: 07
Audience Centeredness
Audience centeredness refers to making the audience their first priority in the speech. This means that the speaker will focus on the needs of their audience. There are two ways in which audience centeredness can be developed. First is to keep three questions in mind. These questions explore who the audiences are, what the message the speaker wants their audience to know, and what is the most effective way to accomplish their aim. Second is to create a bond with the audience. This can be done by emphasizing the audiences’ values and experiences. By thinking of the public’s interests, it shows that the speaker cares for the audience and relates with them. Thus, a bond forms between them. From this tutorial video, I learned that I have to think of my audience and get to know them in order to present them a speech worthy of their time. I haven’t really been thinking of who my audience is or what they know. I will keep those three questions in mind and also make and share stories that aren’t too general.
Plagiarism
To plagiarize means to take someone’s language or ideas and present them as your own. Plagiarism comes in many different forms. There are three kinds that were mentioned in the video. This includes global plagiarism, patchwork plagiarism, and incremental plagiarism. Global plagiarism is entirely copying and pasting another person’s work. Patchwork plagiarism is to copy from 2-3 sources. Forgetting to cite the sources is also considered as plagiarism. This is called incremental plagiarism. To avoid plagiarism, citing, quoting, and paraphrasing can help. Plagiarism can cause serious problems for you. A history of plagiarism in your records won’t help with finding a job. It’ll only sabotage your chances of being hired or accepted into university. Not only did this video remind me of the consequences of plagiarism, but it also told me ways to avoid plagiarism. Personally, I do cite, quote, and paraphrase when I get information from certain sources. However, sometimes I can be careless and make a mistake (not paraphrasing enough or forgetting to cite). That is why I will try to be more careful with it in the upcoming assignments and proofread my work.
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For Audience centeredness, after watching the clip, I think I also realize like the way you do in a way of considering audience’s level of knowledge to choose what we give out. I think this can make our speech not boring to audience if we know what audiences knew already or not knew before. Also, I think I learn that when we bond with audiences like asking them what they think on this point, it can be a way to show that we value and respect them as well. I think if we ask audiences’ opinion, we can get them to participate as well as showing that we respect them. As a result, this might help them show respect back to speakers by attentively listening to us back.
For plagiarism topic, I think when I do a lot of research, I also do forget to cite. I think by proofreading and reviewing our speech preparation plan, it is an excellent way to not make a mistake that can lead us to a bigger problems like stated in the clip.
ID: u6380358
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I agree that prioritizing your audience is a vital part of giving a good speech. Some of the best speeches I've ever heard are ones where the speakers include and bond with their audiences. And yes, taking into consideration what the audience knows and who they are is also quite important. I feel as if it shows that the speaker genuinely cares about their audience and the impact that their speech will have on them, which is great.
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DeleteFor the first point, I haven't paid that much attention to my audience, and I think it's really important to pay more attention to them. This could show that speaker really care about them when they listen to the speech, they would feel more engaged.
the previous reply, the ID:6380577 sec:07**
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DeleteIn your points about plagiarism, I think you make a fantastic point in that it is something that is so easy to overlook. Just forgetting to cite a source out of carelessness will still be considered plagiarism. And I also agree that it is so important to be careful with plagiarism because it is something that some people might regard as a very minor issue but it can get you in a lot of trouble.
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DeleteI agree with you that, we need to develop our speech depend on the audience because they are the person who going to listen to us so we need to put the most priority on them. Moreover, if you know who they are you can think about the best method of delivery so you can confirm that the information you want to inform will reach the audience.
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1. Ethical listening by Prim
New things I learn is that we should show attentive listening like not sitting and acting lazy while listening. Second, we should avoid prejudging the speaker, for instance, if speaker is good-looking, that doesn’t mean he/she will give a great speech. Lastly, we should maintain open expression of ideas. In other words, we should respect speaker’s rights to speak and support he/she to speak even though we agree or disagree with the points the speaker made. I think I will apply this to real-life situation and the time I listen to the upcoming speech from my classmates by listening to them attentively, showing them supportive act and attitude instead of sitting looking sleepy or lazy but interested in their topics or smile back to them. Also, As I am a person who usually feel something and show that facial expression so quickly, I won’t do any facial expression that lose speaker(s)’ self-confidence such as brow lower or outer brow raise even though I disagree to speaker’s point(s). I never think it ever means something, but listening to Prim’s speech makes me realizes facial expression from Professors in many classes when I presented. It meant a lot when he/she smiled and showed interest in my presentation instead of expression that shows like one is thinking are you done yet so that next group can go.
2. Audience centeredness by Jet
New things learn is that to deliver great speech, we need to focus on audience not only what we want to inform. Also, I learn steps of techniques in order to give a great speech with audience centeredness. For application, I will consider which information or points on my outline audiences have known and might have not known so that I can remove unnecessary information and improve my group’s speech. Since I’m doing social addiction, I want them to be able to know the effects of social media addiction so that they can realize whether they are social media addict, warn them that since social media now becomes integral part in socializing with others and studying, we are at higher risk in getting addicted and negatively impacted in many ways, which they might have never realized about them as it might have become
a part of their daily life.
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DeleteI really agree with your point from the first video. Being a mannered listener, we should support the speaker even we didn't agree with their point at all. Additionally, I will listen to their speech with intention and making smile back to the speaker to make them feel more confident while providing the speech.
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ReplyDeleteIn the video about guideline for ethical speaking, I learned that a good speech has to contain ethical content. To make your speech become an ethical one, you, first, have to ask yourself again and again that what you going to present is actually ethical because you should not telling something non sense to the audiences. Secondly, you have to be well prepared. The evidences must be well organized and plagiarize from other is unacceptable. And lastly, you should avoid name calling because it will be disrespectful for others.
I learned so many interesting things in the type of informative speech video. There are four type of informative speech. Firstly, speeches about object. This type of speech illustrating about something objective, and it has only one aspect. Secondly, speeches about processes explains, teaches, and acknowledge the audiences about the steps of doing something. Next, speeches about event, or anything that happening (ex. Festival of the Sun). Another type of speech is speeches about concept. This type of speech represents the ideas or belief of something. Last but not least, it is essential to know that some speeches can fit in more than one categories depending on what aspects speakers presents.
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DeleteMoreover, I can apply what I've learned in these two tutorial video to my speech, making it stronger. First of all, I will try my best to be well prepare, try to think over, and make it the most ethical I can. Also, I will also categorize my speech so that I will know the exact purposes I should working on.
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DeleteI agree that we should concern about ethical. Preparation is the key. I have to work on with that too. I also agree that, by knowing the type of informative speech you will use, it is very useful. It will guide you to the specific direction. It also help you in the process of coming up with the topic as well.
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I believe that ethics should be a priority. The secret is to plan ahead of time. I'll have to work on it as well. I believe that determining what kind of informative speech you'll give is highly helpful. It will steer you in the right way. It will also assist you in the process of coming up with a theme.
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ReplyDeleteAudience Centeredness -Nony
I just learned that there are various types of presentation orientations from her. I never heard of the term “audience centeredness” before. It is interesting for me to know that many good public speakers use this technique to conduct their speech. From this video, it reminds me to think about the audience in many more aspects. At first, I knew I must come up with a topic related to the listener, but now, I realise that my way of delivering speech can be adjusted to suit the audience as well. I will try to find a different way of presenting that would attract the listener more.
Your classmate as an audience -Tree
What I pick up from this video is to respect all the audience. It reminds me to be more concerned about what my classmates will gain from my speech even though it is the assignment of the course. My previous speech I mostly focused on myself, whether I will make a mistake or not. I will try my best to communicate my ideas and knowledge to the classmate seriously. I will keep reminding myself that my classmates are my actual audience and they must gain something from me.
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The tutorial video I watched was also about audience centeredness. I agree as you said that the way we deliver our speech can be altered to suit our audience. Though I haven't really put much thought into how I deliver my speech, I think it's a great idea to explore more in order to improve my delivery.
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DeleteI agree with your point on centering the speech to much on yourself and not thinking much about our classmates as the main audiences. When we get assigned the same assignment and have our classmates as audience, we have to put into the consideration on what our classmates can pick up from our speech. With this thought in mind, I think we all can improve our speech to adapt to the audiences of our demographics(classmate or others) so we can connect to the audience more and make our speech more impactful.
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ReplyDeleteSection : 12
Type of Informative Speeches - Sea
An informative speech may be divided into four categories. First and foremost, there are discourses about objects. This is a sort of speech that illustrates a purpose and only has one component. Second, talks on processes explain, instruct, and acknowledge the procedures of accomplishing something to the audience. Then there will be talks on the occasion or whatever is going on.Another sort of speech is an idea speech. This form of communication expresses a person's thoughts or beliefs. Last but not least, it is critical to understand that based on the features presented by the speaker, certain speeches may fall into more than one category.
Audience centeredness - Jet
One of the new things I've learned is that in order to give a great speech, we must concentrate on the audience rather than the information we want to convey. In addition, I am learning tactics for giving a terrific speech that is focused on the audience.In order to remove extraneous material and enhance my group's speech, I will analyze which information or points on my outline audiences have known and may not have known.Since I'm working on social addiction, I want them to understand the impacts of social media addiction so they can recognize if they're addicted. I also want to warn them that, because social media has become a vital part of socializing and learning, they should be aware of the risks, we are more likely to get addicted and badly influenced in a variety of ways, which they may not be aware of since it has become a part of their everyday lives.
ID#6380600 Section#7
ReplyDeleteEthical listening - Prim
I’ve learned that as an audience we should also think about the speaker as we prepare ourselves for the time that we do our own speech and keep in mind that the speaker put a lot of effort in that speech. Being attentive is very important by showing that you are interested in their speech and paying attention to the speaker to support them. Moreover, we should not judge the speaker by appearance, gender, etc. The core values are about their speech. We have to illustrate from what the speech gives us, not the speaker. Lastly, we should be open minded to accept the differences in opinion of what the speaker says. Whether we agree or disagree with the speaker it is still important to support them.
Guidelines for ethical speaking - Tang
One of the important factors in speaking ethically is “putting ethical principles into practice. It is important because it determines that the audience will not be offended in any way. We have to know the audience first and then decide on whether the topic is suitable for the audience or not and ensure that those ideas and contents are well organised. Keeping in mind that it is important to think ethically most of the time before saying anything.
ID: 6380577 sec:07
DeleteI totally agree with your first point that as an audience, we should pay close attention to what speakers are giving to us as they prepare and put a lot effort to the speech. Focusing on the main points that they provide not by their appearance, and respect their points is very crucial.
ID 6380122 sec12
DeleteI agree to the first video that to be a good audiences should pay attention to the speech showing speaker that you are interested in topic that speaker prepared no matter, if you will disagree with their topic.
I also agree to the second video that speaking ethically is important because if speaker are know the audience well so, they can find the topic speech that can be suitable to their audiences and easily get attention.
ID 6380436 Sec7
DeleteI agree with you that we need to respect the speaker as they practice and put a lot of time and effort in order to presented their speech to us. The main thing we need to give the value to is the speech. Of course, their appearance might affect their credibility but it's not the main things so we should not judge the speaker by external factors. Be attentive and support what they do is what we should do.
ID: 6281541 SEC: 07
ReplyDeleteThe Psychological of Audiences by Aim
It is essential to consider the overall personality of the audience because the speaker has to express the advantages for the audience or interesting topics for them. In fact, audiences could not focus on the speech because it was insipid. Hence, the speaker has to bring the topics or adapt the regular story depending on the types of audience. To illustrate, teenagers and ancient people have different attention topics. For adolescents, they want to know about funny things rather than “How to make life longer.” For older people, they are opposite.
Guidelines for Ethical Speaking by Tang
Ethical speaking makes the speaker look more professional. Audience will trust the speaker and be along with the speaker easily. Make ethical sound while speaking, long time for preparation, be honest what you saying, Avoid name- calling, puting ethical principles into practice, these 5 elements could help the speakers be more ethical when public speech.
ID#6380600 Section#7
DeleteI agree on the first video by Aim that it is necessary to know that who are the audience and the interests of majority then thinking what topics would fits the most in order to gain as much attention as possible you don't want to speak about something that the audience will get bore of. Therefore, get to know the audience and adapt the knowledge of the topics to make it interesting for the audience.
ID: 6380002 Sec: 07
DeleteIn regards to the psychology of audiences, I think you brought up a very good point that you have to take into account the audience in which you are speaking to. As we have learned from the video, it is important to speak about topics that interests the audience but, I think what you pointed out, the type of audience in which you are speaking to also equally is as important and I completely agree with that statement because different topics stand out to different demographics.
ID: u6380358
ReplyDeleteSection: 07
Types of Informative Speeches (Akhrin)
Thanks to this video by AK, I learned more about the different types of informative speeches. As someone who never formally studied organizational patterns, this video was quite useful in determining which to use with different types of (informative) speeches as well. As my group’s informative speech is on an event, I will definitely pay more attention to our organizational pattern (which should be either topical or chronological, as AK said).
Your classmates as an audience (Not)
Thanks to this video by Not, I learned that classroom speeches, although seemingly artificial, are much more vital to improving public speaking skills than one would think. It’s easy to focus on the grade you receive and give an inauthentic speech to your classmates, but there’s so much more to it than that. You have a chance to engage with real people, broaden their knowledge and even perhaps, improve their lives. Aside from that, you have an opportunity to learn public speaking (as well as a variety of other things) from your classmates. So, classroom speeches, like any speech you give, should be taken seriously. Our group will do our best to make a difference with our informative presentation, and perhaps improve some of our classmates’ lives as well.
I believe it is important to know the pattern of the speech and specify which one the pattern the speech falls under. If the speech is mixed pattern, it is likely to cause confusion to the audience.
DeleteI completely agree that speech in the classroom should be taken seriously as it is like a practice room that will get us ready for the outside public speaking. It helps give us idea of how the speech should be organize and there are room for us to make mistakes
ID 6281559 sec7
DeleteI agree that the it gives us more knowledge about informative speech. Ak has done a good job explaining four types clearly, and also about organizational patterns. Overall I think AK's video makes us understand the detail easily.
Not's video makes us understand more public speaking and classmates. Practices in classroom will definitely improve our ideas and skills to have a better speech in next time.
ID: 6380621 Section: 12
ReplyDeleteSupporting Materials - Rubkwan (Imm)
One of the ideas I learned from this video is that there are up to 3 kinds of supporting materials that fit appropriately to a speech, which are examples, statistics and testimonies. It is important to incorporate these 3 factors when speakers make a statement in order to increase the speech’s credibility. As a reflection from this video and based on my group’s first draft of informative speech, we quite lack in statistics, therefore I plan to share these ideas with my group and looking forward to applying more of them in our final outline.
Guidelines for Informative Speaking - Phuphing
The main idea I learned from this video is to not overestimate what the audience knows. A common mistake that a lot of speakers make is assuming that the audience already knew the information. A useful way to avoid that is to begin with saying ‘let me explain with an example’, then followed with an understandable explanation, in this way the audience is clearly informed about the topic. Moreover, we must think of ourselves as the ‘teachers’ informing students on a new subject. As a reflection for this video, I will make sure that all the information we will be presenting for our informative speech is thoroughly explained and well put in order to avoid distracting the audience and maintain their attention.
I complete agree that 3 kind of supporting material would help ensure the credibility of the speech. I would like to add that 3 kinds of material should come from variety of sources to strengthen the point in the speech. However, they should be in a sufficient, not too much nor too little.
DeleteI also agree that we should not assume size of the audience's knowledge and give as much supporting info as we see fit. Giving example to illustrate the point is a good way to build up the understanding of the topic we are proposing.
ID: 6380605 Section: 12
DeleteFor the first video, I totally agree with you that the supporting materials are important, especially for the informative speech, because they help support the points that we present and make our speech more credible.
ID 6380100 Sec 12
DeleteI agree with you on the importance of the supporting materials. Supporting materials are necessary for informative speech, in order to make or speech more credible and more captivating as well. By knowing each types of supporting materials, I can choose which type is a perfect match for my speech to make the most use of the supporting materials for my speech to be effective. Plus, knowing this information, I can also help me avoiding crowding my speech presentation with too much information and distract my audience.
ID 6380418 Section12
DeleteI agree with you on the first video where supporting materials can increase speech and the speaker's credibility, I believe. I will also use the lesson from this video to apply to my informative speech.
ID : 6380085 Section : 12
DeleteI totally agree with your second video where you mentioned that all the information that is going to be presented in the informative speech will be throughly explained and well put in order to avoid distraction and maintain audience attention.
ID:6380083 Section:12
DeleteI agree with the second video about knowing a common mistake that the audience already knew the information. Talking audiences that speaker will explain with an example and explanation. This can make audience more clearly and understandable.
Supporting materials
ReplyDeleteI have learned a lot about how to cite a sufficient material. The material should be from reliable and vary sources, and should be in a good amount. The supporting material will help make the speech more creditable and could be used as a guide line to give more clarification to the speaker as well. I would adjust this to my informative speech by putting many information from different sources that would help illustrate a better image to the audience as well as format in in the way that would help sort of outline my speech.
Situational audience analysis
the situational audience analysis is very important in public speaking. Before giving a speech, we should know the the size of the speech, the audience interest as well as the length of the speech because those will affect how the speech should be prepare and how formal the speech should be. To give a good speech, we should consider of our topic will interest the audience as much as it interests us and whether if it is knowledgable to the audience, I would apply this to my speech by picking a good topic that suits both me and the audience as well as prepare the topic on the ground of the audience group.
ID 6380107
DeleteSection 07
Like you mentioned, the material should be from a reliable source. This way, it would give the speaker credibility and the audience would be convinced when listening. Sometimes I have a difficult time looking for good sources and end up just using whatever I find regardless of reliability. However, after reading your point, I realize that I shouldn't be lazy and that I should keep searching for a trustworthy source.
Id 6380521 sec 4
DeleteIt is true that to make speech, it is important to find reliable sources because if we are too lazy to find sources, an audience might receive wrong information.
Mako Fukui 6380479 SEC4
DeleteI agree with you that it should be in a considerate amount when giving the supporting materials. Because you want to prove a point, and show examples, statistics, or testimonials, it is important not to be redundant. To be specifically telling and informing the audience of the key points and in a considerate amount. I believe that is what makes the speech interesting and keeps the listeners interested in the topic.
Mako Fukui 6380479 SEC4
DeleteI agree with you that it should be in a considerate amount when giving the supporting materials. Because you want to prove a point, and show examples, statistics, or testimonials, it is important not to be redundant. To be specifically telling and informing the audience of the key points and in a considerate amount. I believe that is what makes the speech interesting and keeps the listeners interested in the topic.
ID: 6380577 sec: 07
ReplyDeleteAudience Centeredness by Jet
Normally, people would care more about what they’re going to speak about rather than focusing on the audience, but what I have learned from this video is that we should focus more on the audience because they are our listeners. Who is the audience, college students or workers, so you have to choose the topic that relates to the audience so they will be interested in. Moreover, it really helps when it comes to public speaking in order to make the audience interest in the topic. They would want to know about the information that is relatable to them and know the information that they never know before. This helps me about what information that I want to inform the audience for an informative speech.
The psychology of the audience by Aim
While speaking, there are some people who concentrate on the speaker, but some don’t. It is really important to know that who is your audience. Of course, people only want to know what is beneficial to them or what is about them. To attract the audience, the speaker has to have these elements such as good interests, experience, and knowledge to make the speech sounds interesting.
ID: 6380621 Section: 12
DeleteI completely agree with your comment on Audience Centeredness. I’d also like to add that it’s important for speakers to identify their target audience’s key demographics e.g. the listeners' age, educational background or culture. This way, speakers will be able to find examples that could relate to their audience on a personal level, connect with them and keep their attention through out the speech.
ID#6380225 Section#07
DeleteYes, giving credit and references to the owner is a basic thing to do when it comes to speech or even an essay but people do take other’s information without giving them the credit because it is easier to use it as our own.
Id: 6281559 sec07
ReplyDeletePlagiarism (Pieng)
What I have learned in Pieng's video is that plagiarism is a terrible choice. Moreover, since most students should have known about plagiarism, but for me, there's new knowledge for me that there are three types of plagiarism which include Global Plagiarism, Patchwork Plagiarism, and Incremental Plagiarism. Pieng explains clearly about the differences of three types of plagiarism and the terrible reactions if people found plagiarism in other speech.
Types of informative speeches (Akhrin)
This video gives me a lot of information about informative speech. He starts with the names of types and then moves to the organizational patterns before explaining four types of informative speech, so he can explain the ideas in that type of speech and shows about its organizational pattern at the same time. For example, he explains that speeches about events can be in both chronological order and topical order, which depends on the the speech details.
ID: 6380621 Section: 12
DeleteI agree with your comment on ‘Types of informative speeches’. Based on watching this video made by one of my classmates, I’d also like to point out the specifics. The 3 types of informative speeches are as follows. The first kind is Speeches about objects, which are the mentioning of anything visible and tangible e.g. to inform the audience about the major contributions of Pablo Picasso to modern art. The second kind is speeches about processes, which explain how something is made, done or how it works. The last kind is speeches about events, which regard speaking about anything that happens or is considered as happening e.g. to inform the audience about the events at Peru’s Festival of the Sun ceremony.
ID: 6380621 Section: 12
DeleteMy apologies. There are 4 types of informative speeches*. The other one is speeches about concepts. This type of speech includes beliefs, theories, ideas and principles. Therefore, it’s considered as the most abstract one out of all.
ID: 6281568 Section7
ReplyDeleteYour classmate as an audience - Not
In this video i have learn that in order to practices our speech classroom is one of the good stage that could help us improve the speech more effectively. By seeing people giveing their speech in class, we can see the style and the performance of our classmate and use it when we perform. Another good point in this video is that the information that our classmate provide in the class can be useful in our future life. Thus, by having your classmate as an audience is the good example of how is the good and bad speech are.
Plagiarism - Pieng
Plagiarism is one of the important thing that people need to be concern when they write an essay or giving the speech. What I have learn from this video is that plagiarism is as serious as we committed a crime. The reason is that this is the way that people steal an idea from other and claim it that the idea is belong to themself. There are three type of plagiarism in this video, including Global,Patchwork and Incremental plagiarism. Each type of plagiarism will have a copy of others people information and it sorting in descending order form the percentage of information they use. This help me to be more concern on everytime that I do the work.
ID: 6380605 Section: 12
ReplyDeleteSupporting Materials - Imm
I have learned from her video that there are three kinds of supporting materials which are examples, statistics, and testimony. These supporting materials will help the speech to be more credible. Moreover, the organization of these supporting materials is very important because if the speakers use them in the wrong place or situation, it might confuse the audience.
Audience Centeredness - Nony
From Nony’s video, I have learned that the thing that makes audience-centered speech different from other types of speech is that it is two-way communication. We have to think about the audience in every step of speech making process and during the presentation. We have to think about the demographic of our target audience, what we want to tell the audience, and the way to present effectively.
ID: 6380273 Section: 12
DeleteYes, I totally agree with the important of the supporting materials. Apart from that, about audience-centeredness, I can adapt this method to my speech as well.
6380202 Section: 07
ReplyDeletePlagiarism
New terms I learned after watching the video are patchwork plagiarism and incremental plagiarism. Patchwork plagiarism is the editing of two or more sources together in one and presents it as one's works. Incremental plagiarism is a copy of original works in specific parts without citations. I thought of every type as global plagiarism without knowing that global plagiarism is a copy of the entire work. I will be more careful when doing paper works or research since plagiarism is a crime. I may end up doing it if I’m not aware enough.
Types of informative speeches
I never thought of types of informative speech before. I mean, I just search on the internet about topics and choose whatever is easy and interesting. Knowing each type makes me narrow the topic down easier and helps me find out which type I want to do. I would use this information to figure out and make my informative speech better.
ID: 6380028 Sec: 4
ReplyDeleteSupporting Material
There are many supporting material that were used in the speech. Such as qoutes, academic article, status, and personal experience. Having the supporting material, it enhance the credibility of the speech which gain the audience trust factor. Not only that, if we use some interesting supporting material, it will gain attention from the audience which improve the speech.
Ethnical Speaking
I learned that, you should not mentioned or use inappropriate language in the speech. This will ruined the trust factor and some audience might not like it. Also pre-judge and biases should not happen in the speech. The speech must be true and should not assult other people or institude.
Id 6380521 sec4 - lyn
DeleteI agree that supporting material is important as it is a tool to attract audience attention, and provide more reliability to the speaker. It is true that there are many kinds of materials.
For another topic, I also agree with the comment that speaker should speak appropriately, avoid prejudging, and biasses to show respect to an audience.
I agree with your point in supporting material where it does give more credibility to the statements claimed. Furthermore, to grab the attention of the listeners, which will improve the speech quality. I think the engagement of the speech and audience makes the speech memorable.
DeleteI agree to your second point too. No speech should assault people nor institute.
Mako Fukui 6380479 SEC4
DeleteI agree with your point in supporting material where it does give more credibility to the statements claimed. Furthermore, to grab the attention of the listeners, which will improve the speech quality. I think the engagement of the speech and audience makes the speech memorable.
I agree to your second point too. No speech should assault people nor institute.
ID 6380122 sec12
DeleteI really agree to the first video is that quotes, academic article or personal experiences really important for supporting materials because it not only to prove the main ideas of the speech but, it can get attention from the audience too.
I also agree to the second video that there should bot be any bias in the speech because everyone have there own opinion and perspective.
ID: 6380100
ReplyDeleteSection: 12
Guidelines for Ethical Listening - Pann
In the video, I learned the importance of listeners' power they have on the speaker. He gave a clear and easy to understand example for each guidelines for ethical listening. As a speaker, we have to catch the audiences' attention, but if the audiences are not interested, it can have a negative impact on the speaker resulted in rushing the speech or maybe underperforming. These guidelines can help me a lot on my planning session, because it gave me the awareness of the audiences' point of view, as well as giving me the sense of impact audiences can have to the speaker while he/she is giving a speech.
Audience-Centeredness - Nony
In this video, I learned the importance and the effectiveness of connecting the speech with the audience instead of just giving a information to the audiences. She mentioned that if the speaker gives the speech that shows the interest in the audiences, it is most likely going to be the best speech to connect with the audiences and make the most impact on the audiences. I can use this in my planning session as well, because to get the audience's attention and impact their thoughts, I have to put the audiences into the consideration in every step of my planning and during the speech as well.
Id 6380521 sec4
ReplyDeleteGuideline for ethical listening by Jai
First of all, he said that we need to be attentive and pay attention to the speaker without prejudging them. Our job as a listener is to process, collect the speaker’s ideas. Just think that you are a speaker. Next think about the massage that speaker try to deliver and interact with them properly by showing them encouragement and support. Therefore, we could keep harmony, and speaker will not loose confidence
Supporting materials by Hance
It is one of a tools when performing a speech as it could tell audience informations the speaker try to develop to an audience. Types of supporting materials could be categorized into 3 kinds, which are examples, statistics, or testimonies. For examples, it shows a specific situation or story to help speaker be able to show more general idea of specific topic. For statistics, this is a powerful tool to show quantitative information to support idea. Lastly, testimonies is a kind of statement by an expert in each specific field to show more reliability to the speech.
ID 6380122 sec12
ReplyDeleteThe psychology of audiences
First things to the psychology that we should know is that many of the speakers failed in getting attention from their audiences so, to make audiences pay attention to the speech is that the speech that speaker talking about should be meaningful to the audience. If speech that speakers talking about is important or related to the audience, the speakers can gain easily attention. Another things is that when speakers giving a speech speakers should look over their audiences.
Adapting to the audience
There are 2 audience adaptation which are audience adaptation before the speech and audience adaptation during the speech. Audience adaptation before the speech is that how audiences respond to the speech or speaker ideas and see other's perspective. For audiences adaptation during the speech. Maybe giving the same topic to the other speakers or get to reduced time of speech due to the group of audiences.
ID 6380418 Section12
DeleteI agree with your point on the psychology of audiences. The speaker can easily gain attention from the audience if the speaker talks about a topic related to the audience. It is important to make the audience follow along with the topic that we are saying.
6380119 sec12
DeleteI agree that many speaker failed to grab the attention of the audience, which there are some important factors that you have to keep in mind. Those factors all have to do what something that makes the audience wonder and think along the speech.
Mako Fukui 6380479 SEC 4
ReplyDeleteA video made by Tony titled Adapting to the audience had covered to always to put oneself in other’s shoes. To think about what will be their perception on this specific topic and when informing, to think about telling the information but not in a way where the listeners think it’s a debate. He also mentioned to be flexible with time. Since speeches could be prepared in advance, we might have a fixed time, words and message we want to share. However, everything might not go as planned. So, it is essential to not panic and modify introduction or make sure you know what is your specific contents that could tell the message with the time span given. I would consider these two points to make sure I have an audience centered mindset where I see their perception as well as how I would explain it as well. Finally, I would practice and have it in mind, when I do my presentation, maybe we all have an equal time but to think of what and how I would narrow down if it were to be time limited.
A video by Hance titled Supporting materials talks about how a statement is supported by. He explains about the three types which were examples, statistics and testimonials. He mentioned when stating these supporting material, there is an order which are Roman numerals, alphabetical order and numerical number. These have their own points where Roman numerals talks about the general idea, alphabetical order talks about the specific information and numerical number is the detailed information. I would use these to make sure what I have claimed or stated as its backup source. Not only any source, but a source that is credible and reliable as well. Finally, I would go over my sources and make sure I am able to put across my message sounding not too complicated as academic speeches could be harder to understand.
ID: 6380113 Section: 4
DeleteMe too, after watching Hance’s video, I applied this idea of supporting materials to the informative speech by making sure that my sources are credible, reliable and support my ideas. So, when I did informative speech preparation with my friends, I was more aware of the sources that we used.
6380270 Section 12
ReplyDeleteSupporting Materials by Imm
What I have learned from this video is how to add supporting materials in the speech and how it is useful in the presentation. The main idea is separate in three main points including example, statistics, and testimonies; which example can improve the audiences to familiar with the story and believe that it is helpful, statistics can make the topic incredible, and testimonies bring the believable to the speech. In her speech, she speaks very clear and easy to understand. Her accent and pronunciation is very helpful, it can make every word perfectly understandable. The tone and the rate of her speech fits the purpose of teaching the audience: how to add supporting materials in the speech. This topic provides the ability to see how supporting materials are important in the speech; which can make listeners understand and familiar with the point that they want to clarify.
Guidelines for Informative speakers by Phuping
The main point of this presentation is separated into six main points: don’t overestimate, relate the subject with the audience, don’t be too technical, avoid abstractions, comparison and contrast, and personalize your ideas. I have learned a lot from this video about how to handle the confusion that audiences may obtain. In part of the reflection, I think Phuping has great management; he separated the main points exactly, and also gave an easy example in every part to make listeners easy to understand. The rate of his speaking was also very good, he spoke as nature and made a balance between each section and sentences. Overall, this is a very useful and variable presentation.
6380119 sec12
DeleteI agree with you that she made a clear point about 3 branches of supporting materials: example, statistics, and testimonies. In addition, I can't say anything more about what you said about the purpose of supporting materials.
ID:6380083 Section12
DeleteI agree with the supporting materials. The 3 factors which she explain enormously help the audiences feel more familiar with, understand clearly and believe what the speaker is saying. This supporting is very important and useful for every public speaker attracting and making their audiences more trustful.
ID 6380418 Section 12
ReplyDeleteAudience centeredness - Nony
From watching this video, I have learned that there are three types of presentation orientations. I actually never knew about 3 of them. After watching this video, I realize that the audience-centered method is very effective. We need to think about the audience in every step of speech preparation and during a presentation. I can use this method in my informative speech by keeping in mind the question about the audience and what they want to know, and how they can be interested in the presentation effectively.
Supporting materials - Imm
Supporting materials is another essential part of the speech. After watching this video, I learned that there are three major types of supporting materials: examples, statistics, and testimonies. They help to clarify more about our speech's main points, which can make the audience understand the topic more clearly. I can use these supporting materials in my informative speech by placing them at a specific point to make the speech more reliable.
ID : 6380085 Section : 12
DeleteI totally agree with your first point that you mentioned about the application of audience centeredness to your informative speech. By keeping in mind the question about the audience, what they want to know, and how they can be interested in the presentation.
6380119 sec12
ReplyDeleteSupporting materials:
The purpose of this is to make the point more relevant to the listener such as example, statistics, and testimonies. Most important, you have to structure you speech well because instead of convincing, it could reverse the process. It is clear that you have to place the evidence in the right place this is simple, but sometime I forget about this. What I never thought of is that wording does make a difference because some words are more meaningful than another.
The psychology of Audience:
It is important that sometime you have to play with the audience head in order to get their attention. Moreover, instead of trying to get the audience involve, which can be hard, you can also look out from the audience perspective of what you might want to hear: something that is meaningful to you, something that could affect you, or make you wonder why is this important to me. It is obvious what psychology of audience means, but in reality you can forget a thing or two which lead to a boring speech.
ID: 6380113 Section: 4
ReplyDeleteAudience Centeredness (Phone)
After watching this video, I learned that when we have a speech, we should keep the audience in mind at every step of the speech. Whether it’s speech preparation or presentation, audience-centeredness should be in every part of it. And the reason why audience-centeredness is important is that audience is the one who we deliver our ideas or messages. If the speaker doesn’t care about the audience, they may not that understand what the speaker wants to say or may not relate to the speaker. From what I learned, I will always keep the idea of audience-centeredness in mind and in every step of the speech in order to make my speech more effective.
Guidelines for Ethical Listening (Jai)
Honestly, I’ve never thought before that I will learn this in Public speaking class, so this topic is quite interesting (but not new) for me. What I learned from this video is the importance of being a courteous and attentive listener. Since the audience or listener is also a part of the speech, and we don’t always be the speaker, so it’s important to learn these guidelines for ethical listening. Moreover, I think I will be a more ethical listener and avoid prejudging the speaker from now on.
ID 6380290 Section 4
DeleteI agree with her I will use this information in my presentation. I will concentrate with the audience and keep in mind that I delivery the information to audience. Next is the ethical listening. I will not bias with the audience and listen to the audience that have the comment to my speech. This the comment that I will use the comment to improve my speech.
ID 6380279 section 4
DeleteIn the Audience Centeredness video, I agree that we should consider the audiences first in the speech, and in the guidelines for ethical listening, we should be good listeners, such as being polite in the speech.
ID:6380290 section 04
ReplyDeleteI saw a video named audience analysis. The first thing is the size of the audience. If you have a bigger audience, you have to be of high formality. For Example, you have a 100 audience that you have to speak with. You have to speak with the formority to your audience. The second is the physical setting. The speakers have to set the time that is comfortable to speakers and your audience. The place has to gain the mood of the audience to listen to the speech, and make yourselves comfortable to talk and relax. I will use this information to adapt my speech. I will analyze what is good for the audience. The size, the mood, and the time.
I saw a video named supporting material. The supporting ideas have to clarify the main idea to make the audience understand better. There are three types of the supporting materials such as example, statistic, and quote. The first one is an example. The example can expand the information to the audience. It makes the audience understand better or makes the audience familiar with the topic. You can speak the story to clarify the main point to the audience. I will use this knowledge to give an example in my presentation and include the story or general idea to the audience. It can make the audience understand more than not give the example.
ID 6380279 section 4
DeleteI agree with your comment that the supporting ideas have to clarify the main idea to make the audience understand better. Plus, in the first video, we should have a formal speech that should be proper for the amount of audience. I also will use these in my speech in the future.
ID 6380279 section 4
ReplyDeleteAudience centeredness
I learned that we also have to think about audiences in the speech. In my opinion, this is quite important in the speech, and I learned 3 things that we should think about audience. Firstly, Who is your audience?. We need to think that audience who listen our speech is friend, professor or people that they did know before. Next, what will your audience gain from the speech?. We should explain what the things that you want audience to know and receive from our speech. Lastly, how are you going present your idea?. We should make the speech to be interested to audiences. Moreover, I learned about a way in which speaker to relate themselves with audience called “identification “. We need to connection the speech with the audience. From the example from this video, the speech will be more interested if we use this principles.
Public speaking in multicultural world by Lyn
Public speaking is spread around the world, but it reduce in the present. Nevertheless, the speech are still a things that use to communicate to audiences in many ways, such as community and jobs. Plus, I learned that if we need to perform in the public, we should be stage enthusiasm, be prepared, be positive and gain a lot of experience to deal with nervousness in the speech, and she advice that we should think that we communicate to audiences not performance. This will reduce the nervous of speaker. In addition, we should research before to speak in public because there are cultural diversity in language. Other things is ethnocentrism. We also avoid the ethnicity or religious because this is sensitive, so we should to show the respect about this.
ID 6380290 section 04
DeleteI agree with you that I have to analyze the audience. who is the audience. I have to speak to gain the knowledge to the audience. I will create the interesting presentation to present to audience. I will have the enthusiasm to gain the power. It will make the audience understand the speech. I will control the nervousness in the stage or the situation.
ID : 6380085 Section : 12
ReplyDeleteGuideline for ethical speaking
Throughout the video about ethical speaking guidelines, I learned that a good speech must have ethical content. To make your speech ethical, you must first question yourself repeatedly if what you are going to give is genuinely ethical, because you should not tell the audience something that makes no sense. Second, you must be thoroughly prepared. Plagiarism from others is not permitted, and the evidences must be neatly arranged. Finally, avoid calling people names because it is impolite to others.
Supporting material
I've discovered that there are several forms of supporting resources, each of which focuses on a various different characteristic. Each type has a different effect on each point. Some things, such as testimony, must be done accurately and properly. When testimony is utilized in a speech, it must be accurate. I'll strive to incorporate a variety of supporting materials in my informative presentation to make my speech better and more compelling. In order to offer the most accurate information possible, I will additionally double-check every source of my supporting resources.
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ReplyDeleteFrom the video of guidelines for ethical speaking, I have learned that the better you prepare the speech, the better the speech will be by not only the speech but also the visual aids and contents like no misleading information or advice to the audience because it affects the audience in general. Also be honest in what you are going to say because the audience will only remember the thing you just said that might lead to misconception and misunderstanding to the audience. So instead find the research and accurate information to present. Besides that, avoid name-calling and other forms of abusive language because it promotes racism, sexism and hate crime that show some disrespectful behavior as a speaker. The last one is to avoid name-calling and free speech because it causes someone difficult problems and is also unethical. Lastly, ask yourself if the content is suitable for the audience, and is it well organized or attracted to the audience. Personally, I always rethink about the idea that I wanted to share with my audience if it is worth listening to and I always recheck and go back to the research to make sure I don’t spread out the wrong information.
From the video “your classmates as an audience,” I have learned that classroom speech is the best way to prepare for better speech and to enhance the skill of speaking out in public. Specifically, the significance of the classroom is mostly about persuading our classmates to believe in a certain way or changing the way they think about certain topics. Moreover, to inform the information that benefits classmates and to learn from our own classmates as a listener such as look at their gestures or looks and adapt it to ours. The difference between in class speaking and public speaking is that the failure from the class presentation will be evaluated as a grade but in public speaking the speaker will never know what the audience feels at that moment. For me, I usually observe other people's presentations and use that as a reference to make my speech better.
I agree on your opinion of the video “your classmate as an audience” I think it helps when listening to other classmates’ speeches. That it can also change how you think about the topic from a speech. With this I might be able to improve my views on speaking to the class and maybe it will make listening to others and speaking to the class easier.
DeleteFrom the supporting material Video(Hance) ,there was a lot of supporting material used in the speech. Quotes, academic articles, status, and personal experience are just a few examples. The credibility of the speech is enhanced by the supporting material, which increases the audience's trust factor. Not only that, but using some unique supporting material will draw the audience's attention and give the example as he use Michel Jordan, which will strengthen the speech.
ReplyDeleteI learned from the ethical speaking Video, you should not mention or use inappropriate language. The most unexpected statement is that we should avoid calling others names since it can harm them in some way. This will damage the audience's trust in you, and some of them may not appreciate it. In addition, there should be no pre-judgment or biases in the discourse. The speech must be accurate and should not be offensive to others.
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ReplyDeleteSection: 7
Supporting materials
Supporting materials is often overlooked when making a public speech. I learned that supporting materials are as important as any points in a public speech, they provide support and make your speech more trustworthy. It is also important to see where the supporting materials are from, are their sources good?, are they biased in any way?. Those things are important when researching supporting materials. Support materials should also be integrated in the speech so that it is easy to understand. And we should not overuse one materials.
Classmate as an audience
Speaking to a class is what every student has to face and it is not an easy thing to do. Although many despise it, it is a good way to learn how others talk when making a speech, or how our speech is compared to our classmates We can also get more insight of those who are speaking, their views on ideas and that could inspire the listener. Although I don’t like doing speeches in class, this shows that it is more important than I originally think.
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ReplyDeletePlagiarism
I chose to watch the video about plagiarism because I am a person who excels at procrastination. I have always thought I have avoided plagiarising and after watching this video I'm not wrong but, I never knew that there were more than one type of plagiarism. The three types of plagiarism; global plagiarism, patchwork plagiarism and incremental plagiarism were definitely new terms for me. Before watching this video, I didn't know plagiarism had different types and after knowing these terms I will definitely keep it in mind and continue to avoid stealing other people's work in my speeches.
The psychology of audiences
This topic was very interesting to me as I never have really thought about the psychology of audiences in my speeches in the past. It was very intriguing to learn about the topics that generally interests people-- things that benefit them, things that don't waste their time, etc. It makes sense because humans are selfish individuals but, I have never really had that in mind when choosing a topic to speak about. Therefore, making my speeches more relatable and beneficial to my audiences is something that I will definitely try to remember and incorporate into my speeches in the future.
ID: 6380273 section: 12
ReplyDeletePublic speaking in a multicultural world by Ken, There are three major elements for public speaking in a multicultural world. Firstly, Cultural diversity in the modern world is about the variety of audiences’ backgrounds and languages. Secondly, Listeners might have different cultures, norms, and facial expressions. This includes cultural diversity and public speaking. Apart from that avoiding ethnocentrism means the beliefs of one group or culture are superior to all others. Moreover, in the end of the video, there are tips for the speaker and listener. Speaker should avoid misunderstanding, and the listener should not judge the speaker by the first impression. This means that I should avoid anything that could lead audiences to misunderstanding.
Supporting material by Imm, examples ,statistics, and testimonies are three types of supporting materials. These can assist the speaker to explain or clarify the idea that the speaker wants to express to the audience. Furthermore, we should put the supporting material in the right position of the speech as it can make audiences confused. This topic is crucial, but not that hard for speakers to use it.
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ReplyDeleteGuidelines for Ethical Speaking
The first point of this is ethical speaking, using proper language. Plus well preparation, organization and developing the content while speaking. The third is to be honest to the audience, do not use some word that can lead the audience to misunderstanding or misinterpretation. The fourth is avoiding name-calling such as slang, abusive words. And the last one is that the ethical principle is to be sure that the audience will receive something valuable or relate to the topic of speech.
Public Speaking in a Multicultural World is about gaining some experiences, dealing with nervousness, preparing well and thinking positive; plus learning about speech making. Moreover, cultural diversity is another important factor. Language, there are many meanings in one word. It can be a sensitive topic that leads the audience into misunderstanding.
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ReplyDeleteThere is an ordering speech in the performance about Situational Audience Analysis. He also uses ordinary words which are perceived easily and understandable rapidly. Formality is conducted by people who are in the audience to indicate how interesting listeners are. Also, credibility is important in the speech because it could indicate the professionality of the speaker. Additionally, the quotes “Look where you are” and “Look what your audience think about” suits his speech appropriately.
Guideline for Ethical Listening is the speech about importance of listeners. When there are Mistakes in speech, this leads to a rapid ending which has bad consequences. Thus, maintaining eye contact with the speaker is an appropriate action, it also makes the speaker become more confident. “Don't judge a book by its cover” means avoiding prejudging which includes the speaker's name, race, lifestyle, looks, and reputation. So, giving a comment in a polite way is the answer to it. You can resist the speech but you have to support the speaker's right to express it to maintain the freedom of the speech and idea.
ID: 6380464 Section 12
ReplyDeleteGuidelines for Ethical Listening:
In the video, I learned that there are three key things that we need to be aware of in order to be a quality listener. Be courteous and attentive, avoid prejudging the speaker and maintain free and open expression of ideas. I believe these three things are very important in order for the speaker to deliver a good quality speech as well as building the correct atmosphere. This will be useful for the future because a time when I will be a listener will come and I will follow these ethical guidelines so that any speakers will be able to deliver a good speech.
Type of informative speech:
With the video, I learned how to structure informative speech correctly. Using smooth languages, have two to five points, and balance the time. These are important preparation for the full speech that I need to be aware of while prepping the group informative speech task.
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Audience Centeredness - Nony
I have learned that one-way communication is not the case with audience centred presentations. Audience centred presenters, on the other hand, see the audience as a group of individuals, each with their own set of perceptions and wants. The purpose of audience centred presenters is not to give as much information about their topics as possible, but an audience centred presenter's purpose is to engage in two-way conversation with the audience in order to connect and make a difference.
Public Speaking in Multicultural World - Ken
The essence of public speaking in a multicultural world is to find what you and your audience have in common, focusing on the similarities, show respect for your differences, and adapt to their listening preferences. Avoid being perceived as ethnocentric, the tendency to believe that our culture is superior to others. If your audience feel as if you are attacking or criticizing their culture, they will defend themselves and tune you out.
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ReplyDeleteGuidelines for ethical listening (Jai)
At the beginning, the speaker mentioned about the important of being attentive and paying attention when the speaker makes a speech without the prejudging. The duty of a listener is to work on a process and try to understand the ideas of a speaker. In the same way, the audiences may imagine if they are a speaker. Moreover, the listener should reconsider about the key message from a speaker delivery and indicates his or her support to encourage the speaker as a proper way of interaction. Furthermore, the listener should enable to keep the harmony, so the speakers could gain their confidences. Hence, I could apply these guidelines for ethical listening to myself in terms of increasing effective ethical listening skill.
Your classmates as an audience (Not)
The important lesson that I obtained from this video is classroom speeches that may seem to be artificial, however, the audiences could gain benefits from this as to improve skills of public speaking. The listeners gain more chance to improve real people engagement and wider their length of knowledge. Moreover, the opportunity was provided by the classmates’ speeches to learn and obtain well-understanding about public speaking. Therefore, as a listener, the classroom speeches could be taken even more serious by us. Furthermore, I could apply this to myself as I will pay a lot more attention on classmates’ speeches.
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Ethical Speaking
Ethics in speaking was not something that entirely crossed my mind. Public Speaking when delivered well can move people and open minds. There are many aspects to Public Speaking that must be taken into account. As much as possible speeches are mainly to express an idea or message. When doing so, what I have learned was not to blatantly call out name because it can be a form ad hominem. Something like this can happen without the person really realizing that they've name called during a speech. To make sure, I just have to take note or maybe state a disclaimer that ensures audiences that the name called during the speech is not in any form a attack on the person.
Public Speaking in a multicultural world
The medium of public speaking can reach out to the minds of billions. Speeches are gathered with diverse people that have diverse understanding accoding to their language and/or culture. When conveying to a crowd of diverse people it is essential that we properly form our speech ahead to avoid any misunderstandings between cultures. This is something I would notably make sure that I don't do for the sake of avoiding conflict of having the wrong idea of the message that I am trying to convey.
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ReplyDeleteAudience Centeredness
When prepare the speech some people might think on what they are going speak before knowing their audience but they should care more about the audience as they might not listen to you if your speech is not match with their interest. Audience Centeredness is when you putting most of your focus on the audience instead of the speaker. The technique that I learn in the video is to study your audience, who am I speak to?. This technique will make you think more about topic that you are going to speak as you need to choose the topic that relate with your audience, and then think about what you what them to receive from your speech and what is the best way to delivered them. Furthermore, you should create a connection with your audience by interact with them, asked them a question so they know that you care them. Lastly, what I can apply to myself is I should pick the topic that my classmate might interested in so they will tend to pay attention more in my speech and also benefits them from listening.
Your classmates as an audience
Classroom speech is the best way to practice the speech before going to speak in public as you rarely get feedback when you speak in public but in class, you get the comment from your classmate and teacher so you can modify your speech in the future. Lastly, what I could apply this to my informative speech preparation is I could try to observed on what is the strong point and weak point on their speech to learn from what they did.
The journal blog is now closed. You can continue to respond to each other. Thank you for your participation. Aj. M
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ReplyDeleteYour classmate as an audience:
Most educational institutions now practice presentations for students to improve their public speaking skills. Hence it prepares the audience well for future where public speaking is a key asset. Classmates as audience can have many benefits such as not being a shy in front of them and openly speaking, quick and responsive feedback, practice and getting better, as well as it gives us the opportunity as the student to learn from the strong and weak points of our classmates and learn from it.
Plagiarism:
Plagiarism is a growing problem in many aspects, it not only concerns the people from stealing their work but also taking the credit and recognition for it. This is why I decided to watch the video on plagiarism and see the impact it has on us as individuals. First of all, I learned there are many types of plagiarism such as patchwork plagiarism, global plagiarism, and many more. I learned that plagiarism could not only be unfair for the person whose work people are stealing, but also the people taking advantage of the plagiarism. For example if we plagiarize, it can easily be caught, it can have less credibility hence making the whole point of research or data wrong and lead to unconditional problems and issues in a globalized world. Therefore I will always try to avoid plagiarizing and if I use someone else's work I will make sure to cite it.